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How to clean makeup brushes?

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Mar 26, 2022
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Makeup brushes pick up oil, grime, bacteria and old makeup every day. They can irritate your skin, cause breakouts, uneven makeup application and even damage your expensive brushes over time if you don't keep them clean. Cleaning your makeup brushes properly will make your skin healthier and your makeup will look smoother and more professional.

This is a complete tutorial on how to clean makeup brushes, how often to clean them, mistakes to avoid and expert tips to make your brushes last longer.


The reasons you should clean your makeup brushes

Many of you use your makeup brushes every day and never wash them. Dirty brushes are a breeding ground for bacteria, dead skin cells, and product build up.

Why You Need to Be Cleaning Your Makeup Brushes
Reduces Acne and Skin Irritation
Kills germs and bacteria.
Helps to mix makeup better
Extends the life of brushes
Preserves bright, fresh colors
Cleanses pores clogged

When your brushes feel stiff, smell funky or leave patchy makeup on your face, it’s time for a deep clean.

How frequently should you wash your makeup brushes?​


Some brushes require more cleaning than others.

Brush TypeCleaning Frequency
Foundation brushesOnce a week
Concealer brushesOnce a week
Powder brushesEvery 2 weeks
Eyeshadow brushesTwice a month
Lip brushesAfter every use
Beauty spongesEvery few days
Theoretically, professional makeup artists tend to clean more often, because they work on more faces.

Here’s What You Need to Clean Your Makeup Brush​



Before we jump in, get a few easy things:

A mild or baby shampoo
light detergent
Cleaner broom
Hot water.
A clean towel
Silicone brush scrubbing mat (optional)
small bowl

Harsh detergents should be avoided, as they can damage the bristles of your brush and loosen the glue in your brush handle.

How to Clean Makeup Brushes: Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Wet the Brush Bristles​


Rinse the brush under warm running water. For keeping the water out of the handle, keep the bristles facing down.

Don't soak the entire brush, as the moisture may loosen the glue that holds the bristles.

Step 2: Purify your face.​


Put a little mild shampoo or brush cleaner in your palm or on your cleaning mat.

Twirl the brush until you see the makeup residue start to come off.

Step 3: Rinse well.​


Rinse the brush with clean water until the rinse water runs clear.

If the makeup still remains inside the bristles, repeat the cleansing process again.

Step 4: Remove the excess water​


Blot excess moisture with a clean towel, gently.

Do not pull or twist the bristles hard.

Step 5: Alter your Brush shape​


Using your fingertips, reshape the brush head to its original shape.

This makes the bristles feel nice and fluffy.

Step 6: Dry brush well​


lay brushes flat on a towel with the bristles hanging over the edge of a table

NEVER DRY BRUSH VERTICALLY, WATER CAN SEEP INTO THE HANDLE AND DAMAGE THE GLUE.

Make sure brushes are fully dry before use again.

DIY MAKEUP BRUSH CLEANER - THE BEST

You can easily make a brush cleaner at home yourself.

Ingredients & Ingredients
1 cup warm water
1 teaspoon of baby shampoo.
1 teaspoon olive oil

How It Works​

Shampoo removes dirt and makeup.
Olive oil removes sticky foundation and cream products

Just mix all ingredients in a dish and wash your brushes carefully .

How To Deep Clean Foundation Brushes​


The foundation brush collects the most product, as the liquid foundation sinks down into the bristles.

Deep Cleaning Methods
Use dish soap to break down greasy residue
Work cleanser well into thick brushes
Rinse and rinse until rinse water runs clear.

Thick kabuki brushes can take a while to clean.

How to Clean Make Up Sponges​


Beauty sponges quickly absorb moisture and microbes.

How to Clean Makeup Sponges​

Wring the sponge out well
Wash with water and soap.
squeeze and squeeze until the make up comes out
Rinse thoroughly Air dry in open air

Replace your makeup sponges every few months to maintain their hygiene.

Common Mistakes To Avoid Using hot water

Hot water can damage the bristles and loosen the adhesive.

Brushing up against standing up dry

Water can enter the handle and cause shedding.

Failure to Clean Regularly

Dirty brushes can transfer the bacteria directly to your skin.

Heavy Chemicals

Be careful with strong cleaners, they might destroy natural bristles.

When It’s Time to Replace Your Makeup Brushes​


Even the best brushes don't last forever.

Brushes You Know When to Replace
Over shedding
Bristles twisted or damaged
Weird smell
Coarse texture
Handles loose

With proper care, brushes will endure for several years.

Natural vs. Synthetic Makeup Brushes
Natural Hair Brushes
Texture softer
Best for powder requires gentle additional cleaning
Man Made Brushes
Great for liquid and cream makeup.
Simpler to clean
Longer lifespan

Both types require frequent service to work at their optimum.

Quick Tips for Daily Brush Cleaning

If you wear makeup daily, quick upkeep helps to minimize accumulation.

Simple Daily Routines
Microfiber rags to clean brushes after use
Quick-Dry Brush Sprays
Keep brushes in a clean container
Store brushes away from moisture and dust.

These little behaviors help keep brushes fresh between heavy washing.

Can Dirty Makeup Brushes Cause Acne?​


Yes, filthy makeup brushes can cause acne and skin discomfort.

Bristles of a brush collect bacteria, oil, sweat, and dead skin. With each use, they transfer the pollutants back onto your face.

For people with sensitive or acne-prone skin, washing makeup brushes more often is recommended.

Closing Thoughts​


Knowing how to properly clean your makeup brushes is vital, and should be part of every beauty routine. Clean brushes make your makeup apply better, keep your skin healthy and extend the life of your beauty products.

Cleaning once a week, simply, can work wonders for your skin health and your makeup results. Whether you’re working with high-end brushes or lower-cost options, maintenance keeps them feeling new, sanitary and effective for years.

Start cleaning your makeup brushes regularly and you will notice smoother makeup, healthier skin and better overall beauty hygiene.

FAQ Frequently Asked Questions​

What is the best way to clean makeup brushes?​


Your cosmetic brushes should be cleaned with a gentle shampoo, baby shampoo or a specific brush cleaner.

Yes, you can clean your makeup brushes with dish soap.

Yes, you can use a mild dish soap to clean brushes with oily makeup.

How long does it take for makeup brushes to dry?​


Most brushes need six to twelve hours to dry.

Can you wash your makeup brushes everyday?​


It’s fine to do some daily spot cleaning, but most brushes only need a thorough cleaning once a week.

Are filthy makeup brushes bad for your skin?

Yes, filthy brushes can spread bacteria, block your pores and cause acne or discomfort.