Getting rid of fleas requires a multi-step process because fleas can live on your pets, in your home, and in your yard. Here's how you can do it effectively:
1. Treat Your Pets
Fleas often live on pets, so treating them is the first step.a. Use Flea Medication:
Topical Treatments: Applied to your pet's skin, usually at the back of the neck. Examples include Frontline, Advantage, or Revolution.
Oral Medications: These are pills that your pet can take to kill fleas. Some popular options are Capstar or Comfortis.
Flea Collars: Flea collars like Seresto can provide long-lasting protection.
b. Flea Shampoo:
Bathe your pet with a flea shampoo specifically designed to kill fleas on contact.
c. Flea Combs:
Use a fine-toothed flea comb to physically remove fleas from your pet's fur.
2. Clean Your Home
Fleas can infest your home, especially your pet's bedding, carpets, and furniture.a. Vacuum Thoroughly:
Vacuum your carpets, floors, rugs, and upholstered furniture to remove fleas and eggs.
Empty the vacuum bag or canister immediately into a sealed plastic bag and dispose of it.
b. Wash Bedding and Fabrics:
Wash your pet's bedding, blankets, and any other fabric they come into contact with in hot water.
Also, wash your own bedding and clothing if necessary.
c. Use Flea Spray or Powder:
Consider using a flea spray or powder for your home. Products like Raid Flea Killer or Adams Flea & Tick Indoor Spray can help treat areas that are difficult to reach.
Be sure to follow the product instructions carefully and keep pets and children away from treated areas until it's safe.
3. Treat Your Yard (If Applicable)
Fleas can even live outside in your yard if you have pets that go outdoors.a. Lawn Care:
Spend time on the lawn using a flea spray that is said to be outdoor friendly, such as PetArmor Flea & Tick Yard Spray or Virbac Knockout E.S.
Keep your lawn mowed and clean often to minimize flea habitats.
b. Barrier Creation:
If your pets spend a lot of time outdoors, you can put on outdoor flea treatments or add diatomaceous earth to your yard (this kills fleas naturally).
4. Natural Remedies (Optional)
If you prefer to use natural remedies, there are several options that can repel and sometimes kill fleas:Diatomaceous Earth:
Distribute food-grade diatomaceous earth around your carpets and furniture. It is one of those non-toxic powders that can kill fleas by dehydrating them. Let it stay overnight, and then suck it up with your vacuum cleaner.
b. Essential Oils:
Fleas do not like the smell of certain essential oils such as lavender, lemongrass, and eucalyptus. Mix several drops with water in a spray bottle and spray over your pet's fur or around your home. (Use only pet-safe oils)
